Chapter 14

THE CODED NOTES

Please, Mr. Postman—Is There a Letter to the Editor in Your Bag for Me?

In the months and years following the hijacking, at least six notes and letters were sent to various news outlets, primarily on the West Coast, claiming to be from the hijacker. Considerable energy has been applied to discerning hidden codes within these communications that might expose the identity of Dan Cooper. However, there has never been any conclusive proof the letters actually came from the hijacker, let alone that they contained hidden or encoded messages. Nonetheless, some of the code-breaking efforts have shown interesting results.

DB Cooper Hijacking Evidence Thanks for the Hospitality note sent to the Reno Gazette

Thanks for the Hospitality note sent to the Reno Gazette. (Reno Gazette, November 29, 1971)

FIRST NOTE TO THE RENO GAZETTE, RENO, NEVADA (#1)

A pasted-up note received on Monday, November 29, 1971, read:

ATTENTION: Thanks for the hospitality.

was in a rut.

D.B. Cooper

The letter was postmarked November 27, 1971, in Oakdale, California, a small town fifteen miles northeast of Modesto. The Modesto Bee confirmed that four of the eight words were cut from the Friday, November 26, 1971 issue of their paper.

LETTER TO THE PROVINCE, VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA (#2)

A handwritten note was received December 1, 1971, by the chief editor of The Province, a newspaper in Vancouver, BC, Canada. The note read:

Chief Editor,

The Province

The composite drawing on Page 3 as suspected by the FBI does not represent the truth.

I enjoyed the Grey Cup game. Am leaving Vancouver.

Thanks for your hospitality.

D.B. Cooper

The letter was postmarked in Vancouver, Canada, on November 30, 1971.

SECOND NOTE TO THE RENO GAZETTE, RENO, NEVADA (#3)

Another pasted-up note was received by the Reno Gazette on December 2, 1971. It read:

plan ahead for Retirement Income

D.B. Cooper

The note was postmarked in the Sacramento area on December 1, 1971.

FIRST NOTE TO THE OREGONIAN, PORTLAND, OREGON (#4)

The hand-printed note read:

I am right here in Portland! And the $200000 is for revolution.

D.B. Cooper

The note was postmarked on December 3, 1971.

LETTER TO THE SEATTLE TIMES, THE LOS ANGELES TIMES, THE NEW YORK TIMES, AND THE WASHINGTON POST (#5)

(Typewritten.)

Sirs,

I knew from the start that I wouldn’t be caught.

I didn’t rob Northwest Orient because I thought it would be romantic, heroic or any of the other euphemisms that seem to attach themselves to situations of high risk.

I am no modern day Robin Hood. Unfortunately do have only 14 months to live.

My life has been one of hate, turmoil, hunger and more hate, this seemed to be the fastest and most profitable way to gain a few fast grains of peace of mind.

I don’t blame people for hating me for what I’ve done nor do I blame anybody for wanting me to be caught and punished, though this can never happen.

Here are some (not all) of the things working against the authorities:

I’m not a boasting man
I left no fingerprints
I wore a toupee
I wore putty make-up

They could add or subtract from the composite a hundred times and not come up with an accurate description; and we both know it.

I’ve come and gone on several airline flights already and am not holed up in some obscure backwoods town. Neither am I a psycho-pathic killer. As a matter of fact I’ve never even received a speeding ticket.

Thank you for your attention.

D.B. Cooper

ccccccc
Wash Post – 717171684*
New York Times –
Seattle Times –
Los Angeles Times – 7698QA2753

The typed letter received by the Seattle Times was postmarked on December 11, 1971, somewhere in the Seattle area.

SECOND NOTE TO THE OREGONIAN, PORTLAND, OREGON (#6)

The Oregonian received another typewritten letter purporting to be from D. B. Cooper.

March 28, 1972

The Portland Oregonian Newspaper

Portland, Oregon

Gentlemen:

This letter is to let you know I am not dead but really alive and just back from the Bahamas, so your silly troopers up there can stop looking for me. That is just how dumb this government is. I like your articles about me but you can stop them now. D.B. Cooper is not real.

I had to do something with the experiences Uncle taught me, so here I am, a very rich man. Uncle gave too much of it to world idiots and no work for me. I had to do it to relieve myself of frustration. I want out of the system and saw a way through good old Unk. Now you know. I am going around the world and they will never find me because I am smarter than the system’s lackey cops and lame duck leaders. Now it is Uncle’s turn to weep and pay one of it’s own some cash for a change. (And please tell the lackey cops D.B. Cooper is not my real name.)

Sincerely,

A Rich Man

The letter was postmarked in Jacksonville, Florida.

DECODING THE LETTERS

Over the years, countless attempts have been made to decode the letters and evaluate their contents. Were they really sent by the hijacker? If so, what clues did they contain to his identity? Unfortunately, there have never been satisfactory answers to these questions. The most recent and widely publicized is the effort by the Case Breakers.

DB Cooper Hijacking Evidence Bottom section of the letter to the Seattle Times with Sherwood’s interpretation

Bottom section of the letter to the Seattle Times with Sherwood’s interpretation. (Denise Huddle)

The Case Breakers received a tip that the hijacker was a former pilot for the Army Security Agency in Vietnam named Robert W. Rackstraw. Former government codebreaker Rick Sherwood (a member of the same unit as Rackstraw) used a mathematical method of assigning numerical values to letters, and using this method, he determined that “please tell the lackey cops” from the sixth letter has a numerical total of 269. He then determined that using the same values for the letters of “I’m Lt. Robert W. Rackstraw” also equals 269. Sherwood applied the same methodology to link other parts of the letters to various designations and inside information from their unit in Vietnam.

While some modern cryptographers applaud Sherwood’s work, one skeptic in the field complained that the method Sherwood used is not conclusive, is easily manipulated, and is highly subjective, pointing out that, using Sherwood’s method, “I am SpongeBob SquarePants” also equals 269.

Chapter 15

INVESTIGATOR’S COMMENTS

My favorite of the currently known suspects is Richard McCoy. First and foremost, McCoy demonstrated he could successfully exit a 727 through the ventral stairs and parachute safely to the ground and get back to civilization in one piece with his loot. Not only was he a highly accurate copycat, but he seemed to learn from Cooper’s previous experience, and I’m not sure how much of that learning could have been done from the information publicly available at the time.

McCoy brought his own notes with him and skipped the problems associated with dictating his demands to the flight attendant who just happened to have paper and a pen in her purse. He also brought warm jump clothes packed in a checked bag that he had the airlines deliver to the base of the airstairs. He threatened to remotely detonate a bomb after he jumped if he saw chase planes following the 727 as they had done during the Cooper hijacking, thus eliminating the risk of a chase plane breaking off after he jumped and pinpointing his landing spot. Perhaps most importantly, he chose a route that did not involve jumping into rocky terrain in a dense forest.

While McCoy was a masterful hijacker, he wasn’t so skilled in the getting-away-with-it component of the crime. He was arrested at 5:30 a.m. on Sunday, May 21, 1972, just forty hours after the hijacking. Held without bail, he was captured as a result of his wife’s concerns over her own involvement in the scheme that ultimately led to his sister-in-law calling his best friend, a state trooper, who then alerted the FBI.

If McCoy was Cooper, then one might wonder where his wife was during the planning and execution of the first hijacking and why he made the fatal error of involving her in the second crime. Furthermore, if you believe the letters to the press were actually written by the Cooper hijacker, then it is unlikely that McCoy was Cooper because he was in jail when many of the notes were written and mailed.

While Marla Cooper strikes me as a credible and honest person, her claim (or at the very least insinuation) that L. D. Cooper disappeared after the hijacking seems questionable to me. Ms. Cooper implies that this disappearance indicated a consciousness of guilt on her uncle’s part. Yet, Ms. Cooper even admits seeing L. D. herself twice during the year following the crime when the hijacker should have been the most vigilant about laying low. If I can find multiple past addresses and vital records for L. D. Cooper using nothing but my Ancestry.com subscription, I doubt he was actually hiding at all.

In the end, I believe that it is the metal particles from the tie that will ultimately solve the puzzle. While the DNA and fingerprints collected from the Cooper plane could have come from an infinite number of sources, the pure titanium didn’t come from inside the 727, and it strains credulity to believe it was contamination from touch transfer during the flight. If the Cooper hijacker purchased the tie at Goodwill, then the particles could be attributable to activities of the tie’s previous owner. But if the tie was originally purchased and worn only by the hijacker, then I believe the titanium-antimony alloy particles will eventually lead investigators to the perpetrator.

So who was D. B. Cooper? Maybe he was one of the countless suspects that the FBI ruled out…or maybe he was someone who never so much as blipped any law enforcement radar. While many said the hijacker could not have survived the jump, no body was ever found. Maybe his remains are just waiting for a hiker or hunter to discover them. Or maybe he hit the ground running and walked out of the woods and into the ether. None of the ransom money was ever reported in the banking system, and besides the $5,800 found by Brian Ingram, none of it was ever recovered. By now, over fifty years later, whoever he was, he’s probably gone to that big airport in the sky, so we may never know for sure who he was and what happened to him after the airstairs went bump in the night.

Meanwhile, I’ll be glued to Eric Ulis’s website for details about where the titanium-antimony alloy particles take him on one more man’s search for Dan Cooper.

INVESTIGATOR’S TIPS

After talking about Cooper’s hijacking, I thought this might be a good time to focus on a few tips for flying safe. Professor Ed Galea, a fire and evacuation expert and founding director of the Fire Safety Engineering Group at the University of Greenwich in London, conducts research on the topic. Professor Galea has some tips for surviving an air disaster:

  1. Sit close to the exits as every second counts in the event of an emergency. He suggests being within five rows of the nearest exit. More distance from the exit equals less chance of survival after a crash.
  2. Keep your shoes on in preparation for an escape. There may be dangerous debris on the plane’s floor during a crisis.
  3. Recognize those seat belts aren’t exactly like the ones in your vehicle. Airplane seat belts release by lifting a lever, not depressing a button. It’s easy to revert to common muscle memory under extreme stress.
  4. Before takeoff, count the number of seat rows from yours to the nearest exit in case the plane cabin fills up with smoke or the lights go out in the event of a crash.

Remember the “plus three, minus eight” rule: Close to 80 percent of all plane crashes occur during the first three minutes after takeoff and the last eight minutes before landing. Be extra vigilant during these times. Don’t sleep, keep your shoes on, and be on the lookout for trouble and ready to react.

QUIZ

Test your knowledge about the D. B. Cooper case.

D B Cooper, Where Are You? Quiz | U.S. History | 10 Questions (FunTrivia.com)

SNARKY HUMOR

I found this at EAA67.org. There are a bunch of funny announcements on their Jokes page.

This is a transcript of a Southwest flight attendant doing the preflight safety briefing. I think it’s a scream.

“In the event of a sudden loss of cabin pressure, masks will descend from the ceiling. Stop screaming, grab the mask, and pull it over your face. If you have a small child traveling with you, secure your mask before assisting with theirs. If you are traveling with more than one small child, pick your favorite.”

REFERENCES & COOL SITES

The Notes & Letters

Technology: D.B. Cooper Letters
https://ronmilione.blogspot.com/2011/11/db-cooper-letters.html

Skyjacker D.B. Cooper revealed real identity in 1972 letter to The Oregonian, code-breaker claims | OregonLive.com
https://www.oregonlive.com/news/erry-2018/06/cc9c62a1082655/the_real_db_cooper_provided_en.html

FBI Credible Lead DB Cooper Suspect Print May Confirm Ransom Man Dead | Wacktrap
https://www.wacktrap.com/events/unusual-events/fbi-credible-lead-db-cooper-suspect-print-may-confirm-ransom-man-dead

Were These Taunting Letters Really from D.B. Cooper, the Mysterious 1971 Hijacker? | HISTORY
https://www.history.com/news/db-cooper-case-fbi-letters

The Hunt for DB Cooper – letter sent by “DB Cooper” in 1971 is now causing a flap | The Mountain News – WA
https://themountainnewswa.net/2012/06/18/the-hunt-for-db-cooper-letter-sent-by-db-cooper-in-1971-is-now-causing-a-flap/

D.B. Cooper ‘secret ciphers’ released, point to key suspect; cryptology experts say, Not so fast | OregonLive.com
https://www.oregonlive.com/news/erry-2018/08/76268e4b361333/db-cooper-secret-ciphers-relea.html

DB Cooper Sleuths Tout New Evidence on Infamous Hijacking | Courthouse News Service
https://www.courthousenews.com/db-cooper-sleuths-tout-new-evidence-on-infamous-hijacking/

Crew Notes
https://website.thedbcooperforum.com/Crew-Notes-More/

PowerPoint Presentation | DBCooperHijack.com
https://dbcooperhijack.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Crew-Notes-1.pdf

The Ransom Money

Diatoms on DB Cooper’s Cash | ERIC ULIS :: The Official Site
https://ericulis.com/pages/diatoms-on-db-coopers-cash

D B Cooper’s Loot
https://www.check-six.com/lib/DBCooperLoot.htm

DB Cooper ransom money found buried along Columbia River entered the water months after skyjacking | Daily Mail Online
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-8589339/DB-Cooper-ransom-money-buried-Columbia-River-entered-water-months-skyjacking.html

DB Cooper Money Serial Number Search
http://www.hcscapps.com/dbcoopermoney/Default.aspx

DB Cooper case gets new clues in tiny algae found on ransom money, study says | Fox News
https://www.foxnews.com/science/db-cooper-case-new-clues-tiny-algae-ransom-money

Diatoms constrain forensic burial timelines: case study with DB Cooper money | Scientific Reports
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-70015-z

The Vault — D.B. Cooper Part 67 | FBI
https://vault.fbi.gov/D-B-Cooper%20/d.b.-cooper-part-67/view

The Tie

The Tie – D.B. Cooper
https://dbcooperhijack.com/the-tie/

Titanium Particles from Cooper’s Tie
https://citizensleuths.com/titaniumparticles.html

ERIC ULIS’ COMPLETE DB COOPER THEORY IN 9 MINUTES | YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jFkssI_CmwQ

DB COOPER Investigation Update | YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zxh3UNMOA8g

The Cooper Vortex E11 – DB Cooper Wore a Tie – Tom Kaye | YouTube
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zphHuKBU8xQ

Tie Clip | CitizenSleuths.com
https://citizensleuths.com/tie-clip.html

The Suspects

D.B. Cooper suspect was surveyor; brother worked for Boeing | The Seattle Times
https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/db-cooper-suspect-was-surveyor-brother-worked-for-boeing/

Mystery of DB Cooper: What The HBO Film Left Out About LD Cooper
https://screenrant.com/mystery-d-b-cooper-hbo-documentary-l-d-cooper-leaves-out/

The Odd Story of Richard Floyd McCoy Jr | Fear of Landing
https://fearoflanding.com/history/the-odd-story-of-richard-floyd-mccoy-jr/

Richard Floyd McCoy, Jr. | FBI
https://www.fbi.gov/history/famous-cases/richard-floyd-mccoy-jr

Mystery of D.B. Cooper: What The HBO Film Left Out About Richard McCoy
https://screenrant.com/d-b-cooper-hbo-documentary-richard-floyd-mccoy-leaves-out/

Skyjacker—The Richard McCoy Jr. Story
https://parachutist.com/Article/skyjackerthe-richard-mccoy-jr-story

Who was L.D. Cooper? | Local&State | BendBulletin.com
https://www.bendbulletin.com/localstate/who-was-l-d-cooper/article_8c861ce7-9696-53d0-bf56-642014234d5c.html

Cold Case Team | The Case Breakers
https://thecasebreakers.org/

DB Cooper suspect Robert Rackstraw, 75, dies nearly 48 years after the legendary hijacking | Daily Mail Online
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7230447/DB-Cooper-suspect-Robert-Rackstraw-75-dies-nearly-48-years-legendary-hijacking.html

DB Cooper: Robert Rackstraw, Accused in History Channel Show, Denies Accusation | People
https://people.com/crime/db-cooper-robert-rackstraw-accused-in-history-channel-show-denies-accusation/

Rackstraw: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know | DB Cooper
https://dbcooper.com/robert-rackstraw-5-fast-facts/

The Stairs & The Cooper Vane

The Problem With The Boeing 727’s Rear Door
https://simpleflying.com/boeing-727-rear-door-problem/

How one elusive man changed aircraft design: The D.B. Cooper story | AeroTime
https://www.aerotime.aero/articles/24238-db-cooper-story

History

Boeing Bust (1969-1971) | HistoryLink.org
https://historylink.org/File/20923

General

Timeline of D.B. Cooper | New York Magazine
https://nymag.com/news/features/39617/

D.B. Cooper | Crime Museum
https://www.crimemuseum.org/crime-library/cold-cases/d-b-cooper/

Research Conclusions
https://citizensleuths.com/summary.html

The D.B. Cooper Hijacking And The Haunting Mystery Behind It
https://allthatsinteresting.com/db-cooper

D.B. Cooper | Hijacking, Investigation, Parachute, Money Serial Numbers, Suspects, & Facts | Britannica
https://www.britannica.com/biography/D-B-Cooper

DB Cooper – Parachute Conundrum Still Unresolved | The Mountain News – WA
https://themountainnewswa.net/2021/01/31/db-cooper-parachute-conundrum-still-unresolved/

DB Cooper case heats up again with controversy over parachutes | The Mountain News – WA
https://themountainnewswa.net/2011/10/25/db-cooper-case-heats-up-again-with-controversy-over-parachutes/

Tina Mucklow Now: Where is DB Cooper’s Stewardess Today? Update
https://thecinemaholic.com/where-is-db-coopers-stewardess-tina-mucklow-now/

dbcooperfinalupdated.pdf
https://martinandrade.files.wordpress.com/2014/12/dbcooperfinalupdated.pdf#

Finding DB Cooper: Chasing the Last Lead in America’s only Unsolved Skyjacking: Andrade Jr, Martin, Andrade Sr, Martin G | Amazon
https://www.amazon.com/Finding-DB-Cooper-Americas-skyjacking/dp/1539694429/

DB Cooper news: Interview with author Martin Andrade | The Mountain News – WA
https://themountainnewswa.net/2017/11/08/db-cooper-news-interview-with-author-martin-andrade/

Flight Path
https://website.thedbcooperforum.com/Flight-Path/#

Robert H. Edwards’s Blog: Great 20th century mysteries – D.B. Cooper and Flight 305: the chase planes – May 16, 2022 23:21
https://www.goodreads.com/author_blog_posts/22541040-d-b-cooper-and-flight-305-the-chase-planes

D.B. Cooper: Flight Attendant Tina Mucklow Opens Up | Rolling Stone
https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/db-cooper-tina-mucklow-untold-story-1111944/

In Search of D.B. Cooper | FBI
https://archives.fbi.gov/archives/news/stories/2009/march/in-search-of-d.b.-cooper

DB Cooper – Google Docs
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1tS_XP7GekGlB8idOZUK3ffGgcdUyfe3ipR5hFm0p3vY/edit#!#

A tale of the ‘70s: When D.B. Cooper’s plane landed in Reno
https://www.rgj.com/story/news/2014/11/24/reno-retro-db-coopers-plane-landed-reno-airport/70049690/

Tips

How to Survive a Plane Crash: 10 Tips That Could Save Your Life | The Art of Manliness
https://www.artofmanliness.com/skills/outdoor-survival/how-to-survive-a-plane-crash-10-tips-that-could-save-your-life/

How to survive a plane crash | BBC NEWS | Magazine
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/5402342.stm 

While the entire book will be presented free of charge in these blog posts, for an easier reading experience, you can obtain the ebook version of all of Part 3 – Who Was D.B. Cooper for free by clicking on the button below. You can also buy the entire anthology of Anthrax to Zodiac at Amazon.com.

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